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TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)

TIFF is a flexible, high-quality image format used for scanning, printing and archiving. Learn what makes TIFF files large and when to convert them.

Type
Image
File extensions
.tif, .tiff
MIME type
image/tiff

What is TIFF?

TIFF dates from 1986 and is widely used in publishing, scanning and photography. A TIFF file can hold several pages, high bit depths and different compression methods, most often lossless.

That flexibility makes TIFF a reliable archival and print format, but files are large and web browsers do not display them.

When to use TIFF

  • Scans and archival copies
  • Print production
  • Multi-page faxes and documents

Limitations

  • Very large files
  • Not displayed by web browsers
  • Different TIFF variants are not always compatible

Compatibility

Supported by professional image editors and operating-system viewers; not by browsers.

Compared with other formats

  • PNG: PNG is also lossless and is displayed by every browser.

Tools for TIFF files