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FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec)

FLAC is a free lossless audio format that keeps CD-quality sound at roughly half the size of WAV. Learn when to use FLAC instead of MP3.

Type
Audio
File extensions
.flac
MIME type
audio/flac

What is FLAC?

FLAC compresses audio without losing any information: decoding a FLAC file gives back exactly the original samples. Files are typically 40–60% of the size of WAV.

It supports tags and album art and is widely used for music archiving and high-resolution audio.

When to use FLAC

  • Archiving music collections
  • High-resolution audio
  • Converting WAV to save space without loss

Limitations

  • Much larger than MP3 or AAC
  • Not supported by some older players

Compatibility

Supported by modern browsers, Android, Windows, macOS and most media players; on iPhone through the Files app and Apple Music in recent iOS versions.

Compared with other formats

  • MP3: MP3 is much smaller but lossy.

Tools for FLAC files